How is Autism Diagnosed?

 

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Autism is usually diagnosed by a neurologist, psychologist or psychiatrist, or a developmental pediatrician. These doctors may refer you to other specialists like an occupational therapist, speech-language pathologist, or a geneticist.

 

It is sometimes difficult to get an accurate diagnosis of autism because autism can look different at different ages, and always looks different in different children. It is important to have someone evaluate your child who has experience and understands the wide range of characteristics of autism.

 

It is important to find a doctor or clinician to evaluate your child who has experience diagnosing autism in children. If you live in a rural area, you might want to look for a specialist in the city closest to you. Parents are often a great source of referrals, as well as teachers.

 

Ask your child's doctor to refer you to a specialist. If your child's doctor is not concerned, but you are still worried, you may want to insist on a referral for an evaluation. With autism, it is better to be over-cautious rather than watching and waiting for too long.

 

For Indepth Info: If you want to read further, you can look at the symptoms of autism that are listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual – Volume IV (DSM-IV), which professionals use to diagnose autism.

 

Web Link: http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/overview_diagnostic_criteria.htm